Greenhouse Using Pallets: 5 Builds for Small Yards

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A small wooden greenhouse made of pallets containing various green plants and flowers in a sunny garden.

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These 5 pallet greenhouse builds run from a simple bench you finish in an afternoon to a full weekend all-pallet frame with a roof to raise.

The deciding factor is how much of that weekend you want to spend building versus planting: one idea is beginner work you finish by afternoon, another is a full frame build that takes both days.

The span is real, from seed-starting money budgets up to buying 6 mil plastic by the roll and expecting two seasons before brittleness sets in.

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1. Pallet Greenhouse Bench

Wooden workbench with a built-in sink and gardening tools in a greenhouse setting.
The built-in sink offers convenient access for potting and watering plants. · 📷 @life.by.shy

A potting bench built from pallet slats gives you a work surface and storage without eating floor space.

I would check that your slats are solid lumber, not particleboard, before building; either hardwood or softwood works, though softwood rots faster in greenhouse humidity.

A built-in sink needs a water line or a catch bucket system planned early, not added after. If your greenhouse is narrow, this replaces a freestanding table you would otherwise trip over.

Depending upon the size of your greenhouse, you may need to create multiple tables. Shown in the final pictures is a 20’x10′ greenhouse that held 4 tables on each side.

— Gardening.org

2. Cold Frame Greenhouse

A wooden cold frame with a clear top sits on a green grass lawn.
The clear lid allows sunlight in while protecting seedlings from wind. · 📷 @tillylab_

A cold frame is the smallest step into season extension, basically a box with a clear lid that traps sun and blocks wind.

The hinged top lets you vent heat on surprise warm days, which matters more than insulation; I have cooked seedlings in April because I forgot to prop mine open.

It sits flat on grass, so you need level ground and no gopher problem underneath. This is my pick for anyone whose "greenhouse" budget is really just seed-starting money.

3. Pallet and Old Windows Greenhouse

A small wooden greenhouse structure featuring many white-framed glass windows in a grassy outdoor setting.
Reclaimed windows give this greenhouse a polished look from the start. · 📷 @scissortailcreekfarm

Reclaimed windows set into a pallet-built frame give you a greenhouse that looks finished from day one.

I would hunt windows with intact glazing putty, not cracked glass you plan to replace; secondhand frames with good glass cost less than new panes alone.

White frames read as trim against raw wood, but any color works if your windows match.

Check that your wall pallets run level and your window openings are square before you nail anything; a small error grows fast across multiple windows.

4. All-Pallet Greenhouse Frame

A rectangular structure constructed from wooden pallets sitting on a grassy area near trees.
Pallets create a sturdy frame for a greenhouse with a simple design. · 📷 @farm_show_magazine

An all-pallet frame means every wall, the floor, and the roof skeleton come from one free material source.

The open doorway tells me this builder left the arch framing for later, and I would do the same; decide your door swing before you sheath any wall.

Slatted pallet floors drain freely but let cold air up from below, so I would lay rigid foam between joists or plan to grow only cold-hardy starts.

This is the most labor of the five ideas here, and the one where a nail gun saves your weekend.

5. Pallet Base Hoop Greenhouse

Small arched greenhouse with a translucent plastic cover and a base made from wooden pallets.
The stacked pallets create a solid base for this hoop greenhouse. · 📷 @mariaantonieta_floreria

A hoop house on top of pallet skids gives you a raised foundation and a curved roof in the same build.

The pallets form a perimeter base you level with shims instead of digging footings, which I prefer on lumpy backyard ground.

Clear plastic sheathed over PVC or metal hoops is the cheap cover, and a framed door keeps the opening from ripping.

I would use 6 mil plastic minimum and expect two seasons before brittleness; greenhouse film lasts longer but costs three times as much.

Materials Needed

You do not need pallets specifically.

Any scrap lumber works, and using what you already own saves the hunt. Fencing boards are cheap and sit flat for bench tops or wall sheathing if your pallet supply runs thin.

Hardwood pallets last longer in greenhouse humidity than softwood, but treated lumber of any kind outlasts both.

I would check the stamp or ask at the lumberyard; the discount bin often holds weather-resistant stock with cosmetic flaws that do not matter for a frame hidden under plastic.

A 2×4 frame ties the build together whether it comes from pallet teardown or the store.

Buy a couple new if your reclaimed pile is short; they are not where the money goes. The savings are in the skin: plastic sheeting, reclaimed windows, or that stack of fencing boards.

DIY Skill Level

I would call that beginner work, the kind you finish Saturday morning and plant by afternoon.

The all-pallet frame is the other end. Every wall, the floor joists, the roof skeleton, and a door that actually seals means measuring, cutting, and fastening until your arms tire.

A nail gun is not cheating here; it is how you finish fast enough to still have a weekend when the roof goes on.

The hoop house and the window build sit in the middle.

Leveling pallet skids on uneven ground takes patience, and square window openings across multiple pallets reward careful layout. Neither needs fine woodworking, but both punish rushing.

If you have only drilled pilot holes and wondered why the wood split, start with the cold frame. The skills you learn there, venting included, transfer up.

Frequently Asked Questions

What materials do I need for a pallet greenhouse?

Pallets or any scrap lumber you already own, plus screws and a 2×4 frame to tie the build together.

The skin is what keeps your money in your pocket: plastic sheeting, old windows you pull from a remodel, or fencing boards from the lumberyard.

How much does it cost to build a pallet greenhouse?

Pallets are usually free, so your cost drops to hardware and cover material.

A store-bought greenhouse with a door and vent can run well past a thousand dollars, but a pallet build drops that almost to nothing when the pallets are free and the windows come off a curb.

My own pick for tight budgets is the cold frame, which costs even less and only needs seed-starting money.

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